visit

/ˈvɪzɪt/ v. / n.
一句话记住

参观;拜访;访问;参观

释义与例句

v. 参观;拜访
to go to see a person or place
  1. We visited the museum last Sunday.
    上周日我们参观了博物馆。
  2. She visits her grandmother every weekend.
    她每个周末都去看望祖母。
展开其余 3 条例句
  1. The doctor visited the patient twice a day.
    医生每天去探视病人两次。
  2. Thousands of tourists visit the island each summer.
    每年夏天有成千上万的游客游览这座岛。
  3. I'll visit the bank on my way to work.
    我上班路上会去一趟银行。
n. 访问;参观
an occasion when someone goes to see a person or place
  1. This is my first visit to Beijing.
    这是我第一次来北京。
  2. The Prime Minister made an official visit to Japan.
    首相正式访问了日本。
展开其余 3 条例句
  1. We had a short visit from our neighbours last night.
    昨晚邻居来我们家小坐了一会儿。
  2. The doctor's visit lasted about twenty minutes.
    医生的出诊持续了大约二十分钟。
  3. A visit to the old castle is well worth the money.
    去参观那座古堡完全值这个价钱。

词源与构词

拉丁语 visitare,vis(看)+ 反复动词词尾,走过去看一看,就是“拜访、参观”。

vis 词根 · to see,看
-it 后缀 · 拉丁语分词词尾
记忆钩子 vis(看)+ it:专程走过去看一眼,就是拜访。

词族与关联词

同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
  • advise 建议;劝告;提供意见
    I would advise you to arrive early. 我建议你早点到。
  • evident 明显的;显而易见的
    It was evident that she was tired. 很明显她累了。
  • invisible 看不见的;隐形的
    The air is invisible, but we feel it on a windy day. 空气看不见,但在刮风的日子我们能感觉到它。
  • provide 提供;供给
    The school provides free lunch for students. 学校为学生提供免费午餐。
  • provision 供应;提供
    The provision of clean water is the city's top priority. 提供清洁用水是这座城市的首要任务。
  • revise 修改;修订
    The author revised the last chapter three times. 作者把最后一章修改了三遍。
  • supervise 监督;管理;指导
    A senior teacher supervised the new staff during their first term. 一位资深教师在第一学期指导新入职的员工。
  • television 电视;电视机
    We watched the match on television. 我们在电视上看了那场比赛。
  • visible 看得见的;可见的
    The stars are barely visible tonight. 今晚的星星几乎看不见。
  • vision 视力;视觉
    His vision is poor without glasses. 他不戴眼镜视力很差。
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • visitor 来访者;游客
    visit + -or,表示人。
  • visitation 视察;探视
    visit + -ation,多指官方或宗教的正式访问。
  • visiting 来访的
    -ing 作定语,如 visiting professor(客座教授)。
同义词
  • call on 拜访
    call on 是较正式的英式说法,多指短时间拜访某人;visit 更通用,也可指参观地方。
    We called on an old friend while we were in town. 我们在城里时去拜访了一位老朋友。
  • tour 游览
    tour 强调有计划地游历多个地点;visit 只指去某处看一看,不必然是环游。
    They toured the country by train last summer. 去年夏天他们坐火车游历了全国。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • visa 签证
    都有 vis-:visit 来自 vis(看),去“看一眼”→拜访;visa 源自拉丁语“已看过并批准”,指护照上的签证。
    She applied for a student visa last month. 她上个月申请了学生签证。
  • vista 景色;远景
    vista 也来自 vis(看),但指“看到的景色、远景”,是名词,不表示“去访问”这个动作。
    From the hill we saw a wide vista of green fields. 从山上我们看到一片开阔的绿色田野。
常见搭配
  • pay a visit 拜访;去一趟
    We paid a visit to the new library. 我们去参观了新图书馆。
  • visit a friend 看望朋友
    I'm going to visit a friend in hospital. 我要去医院看望一位朋友。
  • a brief visit 短暂拜访
    He made a brief visit to the office. 他去办公室短暂待了一会儿。