evident
/ˈevɪdənt/
adj.
一句话记住
明显的;显而易见的
释义与例句
adj.
明显的;显而易见的
easy to see or understand
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It was evident that she was tired.
很明显她累了。
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His disappointment was evident from the look on his face.
从他脸上的表情可以明显看出他的失望。
展开其余 3 条例句
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It soon became evident that the plan would not work.
很快就明显看出这个计划行不通。
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The reasons for the change are evident to anyone who reads the report.
任何读过报告的人都能看出这一变化的原因。
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Her love of music was evident at an early age.
她很小就表现出对音乐的热爱。
词源与构词
e-(向外)+ videre(看)+ -ent(……的),一眼就能看出来的,就是“明显的”。
记忆钩子
e(外)+ vis(看):一眼就看得出来的,叫显而易见。
词族与关联词
同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
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advise 建议;劝告;提供意见I would advise you to arrive early. 我建议你早点到。
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invisible 看不见的;隐形的The air is invisible, but we feel it on a windy day. 空气看不见,但在刮风的日子我们能感觉到它。
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provide 提供;供给The school provides free lunch for students. 学校为学生提供免费午餐。
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provision 供应;提供The provision of clean water is the city's top priority. 提供清洁用水是这座城市的首要任务。
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revise 修改;修订The author revised the last chapter three times. 作者把最后一章修改了三遍。
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supervise 监督;管理;指导A senior teacher supervised the new staff during their first term. 一位资深教师在第一学期指导新入职的员工。
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television 电视;电视机We watched the match on television. 我们在电视上看了那场比赛。
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visible 看得见的;可见的The stars are barely visible tonight. 今晚的星星几乎看不见。
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vision 视力;视觉His vision is poor without glasses. 他不戴眼镜视力很差。
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visit 参观;拜访We visited the museum last Sunday. 上周日我们参观了博物馆。
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
同义词
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obvious 明显的obvious 语气更强,指一看便知;evident 更书面,多见于 it is evident that 句式。It is obvious that he needs help. 很明显他需要帮助。
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apparent 显而易见的apparent 常暗示“表面上如此”,可能并非事实;evident 指有据可循、确实明显。The cause of the fire was not immediately apparent. 火灾的原因当时并不明显。
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clear 清楚的clear 最口语、最通用,可用于话语、思路;evident 更书面,多用于正式论述和推理。It is clear from the data that sales are falling. 从数据可以清楚地看出销售量在下滑。
反义词
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unclear 不清楚的The instructions are unclear and need rewriting. 说明不清楚,需要重写。
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hidden 隐藏的There may be hidden costs in the contract. 合同里可能有隐藏的费用。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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evidence 证据同源词,差别在词性:evident 是形容词“明显的”(-ent),evidence 是名词“证据”(-ence)。The police found no evidence of a break-in. 警方没有发现有人闯入的证据。
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evade 逃避;回避都以 e- 开头:evident 的词根是 vis/vid(看),一眼看得出;evade 的词根是 vad(走),“走开”→逃避。He tried to evade the question. 他试图回避这个问题。
常见搭配
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evident from 从……中可以看出It is evident from the figures that demand is rising. 从数据可以看出需求在上升。
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clearly evident 明显可见Her talent was clearly evident at the concert. 她的才华在音乐会上显露无遗。
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it is evident that 显然……It is evident that the two sides need to talk. 显然双方需要谈一谈。