jury

/ˈdʒʊəri/ n.
标准词条 CET-6IELTS 词根 jur
一句话记住

陪审团；评审团

释义与例句

n. 陪审团；评审团
a group of people who listen to a legal case and decide whether someone is guilty, or who judge a competition
  1. The jury found the defendant not guilty.
    陪审团裁定被告无罪。
  2. Each member of the jury listened carefully to the evidence.
    每位陪审团成员都认真听取了证据。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The jury awarded first prize to a young designer.
    评审团把一等奖授予了一位年轻设计师。

词源与构词

jur 词根 · law, to swear，法律、宣誓
记忆钩子 jury 是陪审团，juror 是其中一名陪审员；记 trial by jury（陪审团审判）。

词族与关联词

同根词（同一个词根长出来的词）
  • injure 使受伤；伤害
    Two players were injured during the match. 两名球员在比赛中受了伤。
  • injury 伤；损伤；伤害
    He suffered a serious knee injury during training. 他在训练中膝盖严重受伤。
词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • juror 陪审员；评审团成员
    指陪审团或评审团中的一名成员。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • judge 法官；裁判
    jury 是由多人组成的陪审团，通常在陪审制案件中裁定事实问题；judge 是主持庭审、解释法律并作出法律裁决或宣判的法官。
    The judge explained the law to the jury. 法官向陪审团解释了相关法律。
常见搭配
  • trial by jury 陪审团审判
    The constitution guarantees the right to trial by jury. 宪法保障接受陪审团审判的权利。
  • a member of the jury 陪审团成员
    A member of the jury asked to see the photograph again. 一位陪审团成员要求再次查看那张照片。
  • jury service 陪审义务
    She was excused from jury service because of illness. 她因疾病获准免于履行陪审义务。