react

/riˈækt/ v.
标准词条 CET-4 词根 act
一句话记住

反应;回应

释义与例句

v. 反应;回应
to behave in a particular way because of something that has happened
  1. How did she react to the news?
    她对这个消息有什么反应?
  2. The crowd reacted angrily when the decision was announced.
    决定宣布后,人群愤怒地做出了反应。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Many students reacted against the strict new rules.
    许多学生对严格的新规定表示反对。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 react 是不及物动词,接对象要用 react to sth;表示反对、反抗用 react against。

词族与关联词

同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
  • act 行为;行动
    Helping the lost child was a simple act of kindness. 帮助那个迷路的孩子是一个简单的善举。
  • action 行动;措施
    The government promised action to reduce air pollution. 政府承诺采取行动减少空气污染。
  • active 积极的;活跃的;起作用的
    Regular exercise helps older people stay active. 经常锻炼有助于老年人保持活力。
  • activity 活动;活跃状态
    The centre offers outdoor activities for children of all ages. 该中心为各年龄段儿童提供户外活动。
  • actor 演员
    The actor spent months learning the accent for his role. 这位演员为了角色花了数月学习那种口音。
  • actress 女演员
    The actress prepared for the role by interviewing real nurses. 这位女演员通过采访真正的护士来为角色做准备。
  • actual 实际的;真实的
    The actual cost of the repairs was much higher than the estimate. 实际维修费用比估价高得多。
  • actually 实际上;其实;竟然
    The task looks difficult, but it is actually quite simple. 这项任务看起来很难,但其实相当简单。
  • exact 精确的;确切的;完全相同的
    The exact cause of the failure has not yet been established. 故障的确切原因尚未确定。
  • interact 互动;交流;相互作用
    Students interact with each other through online discussions. 学生通过在线讨论相互交流。
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • reaction 反应;回应
    名词,常用于 reaction to sth。
  • reactive 易反应的;反应性的
    形容词,描述容易对外界刺激作出反应的事物。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • respond 回应;答复
    react 多指对刺激的本能或即时反应;respond 多指经过思考后作出的回应,也用于正式答复。误用:*He reacted to the question with a detailed plan 强调答复时用 responded。
    She responded to the email within an hour. 她在一小时内回复了邮件。
常见搭配
  • react to 对……作出反应
    The body reacts to stress in different ways. 身体对压力的反应各不相同。
  • react against 反对;反抗
    Young people often react against their parents' values. 年轻人常常反叛父母的价值观。
  • react quickly 迅速反应
    Firefighters reacted quickly to the alarm. 消防员对警报迅速做出反应。