prejudice

/ˈpredʒudɪs/ n.
标准词条 CET-6IELTS 词根 jud
一句话记住

偏见；成见

释义与例句

n. 偏见；成见
an unfair opinion or feeling about a person or group formed without enough knowledge or reason
  1. The campaign challenges prejudice against people with disabilities.
    这项运动旨在挑战对残障人士的偏见。
  2. His judgement was affected by personal prejudice.
    他的判断受到了个人成见的影响。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Education can help reduce racial prejudice in society.
    教育有助于减少社会中的种族偏见。

词源与构词

jud 词根 · to judge，判断

词族与关联词

同根词（同一个词根长出来的词）
  • judge 法官；裁判；评判者
    The judge sentenced him to three years in prison. 法官判处他三年监禁。
  • judgment 判断；看法；判决
    It is too early to make a judgment about the new policy. 现在就对这项新政策作出判断还为时过早。
  • judicial 司法的；审判的；法院的
    The decision is subject to judicial review. 这项决定须接受司法审查。
词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • prejudiced 有偏见的；有成见的
    形容词，常用 be prejudiced against 表示对某人或某群体持有不公平的成见。
同义词
  • bias 偏见；偏向；偏差
    prejudice 通常指缺乏了解便形成的不公平态度，尤其针对某类人群；bias 含义更广，可指偏向某一方的心理倾向，也可指研究或数据中的系统性偏差。
    The selection process must be free from bias. 选拔过程必须不受偏见影响。
常见搭配
  • prejudice against 对……的偏见
    The law protects workers from prejudice against their religious beliefs. 法律保护劳动者免受针对其宗教信仰的偏见。
  • racial prejudice 种族偏见
    The study explores how racial prejudice affects access to employment. 这项研究探讨种族偏见如何影响就业机会。
  • deep-rooted prejudice 根深蒂固的偏见
    Changing deep-rooted prejudice requires long-term social effort. 改变根深蒂固的偏见需要长期的社会努力。