him

/hɪm; ɪm/ pron.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

他（he 的宾格）

释义与例句

pron. 他（he 的宾格）
used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned or understood
  1. I met Peter yesterday and invited him to dinner.
    我昨天遇见了彼得，邀请他来吃晚饭。
  2. The teacher gave him extra time to finish the test.
    老师给了他额外时间完成测验。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Everyone was waiting for him outside the station.
    大家都在车站外等他。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 him 作动词或介词宾语：ask him、listen to him；动词主语要用 he，不能写成 Him is ready。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • he 他
    第三人称男性单数主格，在句中作动词主语。
  • his 他的；他的东西
    形容词性或名词性物主形式，表示所属关系。
  • himself 他自己；他本人
    he 的反身形式，用于回指男性主语或表示强调。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • he 他
    he 是主格，作动词主语：He called us；him 是宾格，作动词或介词宾语：We called him，We spoke to him。比较 It is him 与 It is he 时，前者是日常常见表达，后者较正式。
    He promised to return the book on Monday. 他答应星期一还书。
常见搭配
  • tell him 告诉他
    Tell him that the interview starts at nine. 告诉他面试九点开始。
  • with him 和他一起；在他身上
    She went to the concert with him last Saturday. 上星期六她和他一起去了音乐会。
  • give him something 给他某物
    We gave him a map so that he would not get lost. 我们给了他一张地图，免得他迷路。