dress
/dres/
n. / v.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
连衣裙;穿衣服;给……穿衣服
释义与例句
n.
连衣裙
a piece of clothing for a woman or girl that covers the upper body and hangs down over the legs
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She wore a blue cotton dress to the party.
她穿了一条蓝色棉布连衣裙参加聚会。
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The shop sells dresses in a wide range of sizes.
这家商店出售各种尺码的连衣裙。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Her wedding dress was made by a local designer.
她的婚纱由一位当地设计师制作。
v.
穿衣服;给……穿衣服
to put clothes on yourself or someone else
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She dressed the baby in a warm coat.
她给婴儿穿上了一件暖和的外套。
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He dressed quickly and left for the station.
他迅速穿好衣服,出发去车站。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Get dressed before breakfast, please.
请在早餐前穿好衣服。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
dress 作动词时接“人”作宾语:dress the child;表示状态用 be dressed in 或 wear;自己穿好衣服最自然常说 get dressed。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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dressing 穿衣;敷料;沙拉调味汁dressing 可指穿衣这一行为,也可指伤口敷料或沙拉调味汁,须依语境理解。
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undress 脱衣服;给……脱衣服undress 是 dress 加前缀 un- 构成的动词,表示脱去衣服。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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wear 穿着;戴着dress 强调穿衣动作或给谁穿衣,常用 dress oneself/somebody、get dressed;wear 强调身上穿着的状态,后接衣物,如 wear a coat。说“她穿着红裙子”用 She is wearing a red dress,不用 She is dressing a red dress。She was wearing a black jacket and leather boots. 她穿着黑色夹克和皮靴。
常见搭配
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get dressed 穿好衣服The children got dressed quickly on the first day of school. 开学第一天,孩子们很快穿好了衣服。
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dress up 盛装打扮;装扮They dressed up as characters from their favourite story. 他们装扮成自己最喜欢故事里的角色。
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a wedding dress 婚纱The wedding dress was stored carefully after the ceremony. 婚礼结束后,婚纱被仔细收存起来。