dream

/driːm/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4IELTS
一句话记住

梦；梦想；做梦；梦想；向往

释义与例句

n. 梦；梦想
a series of thoughts or images during sleep, or something you strongly hope to achieve
  1. I had a strange dream about flying over the city.
    我做了一个飞越城市的奇怪的梦。
  2. Her dream is to open a small bookshop by the sea.
    她的梦想是在海边开一家小书店。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Winning the championship was a dream come true for the team.
    赢得冠军让这支球队梦想成真。
v. 做梦；梦想；向往
to experience thoughts or images during sleep, or to imagine something you hope for
  1. He dreamed that he was back in his childhood home.
    他梦见自己回到了童年的家。
  2. As a child, she dreamed of becoming an astronaut.
    小时候，她梦想成为一名宇航员。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. They dream of living in a quieter place one day.
    他们向往有一天能住在一个更安静的地方。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 dream 的过去式可用 dreamed 或 dreamt；dream of/about doing sth 表示“梦想做某事”，夜间做梦则常用 dream that...。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • dreamer 做梦的人；梦想家
    dreamer 可指怀有理想的人，有时暗含想法不切实际。
  • dreamy 如梦的；恍惚的；宜人的
    dreamy 可形容神情若有所思，也可形容景色或氛围梦幻宜人。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • nightmare 噩梦；可怕的经历
    dream 是梦或梦想的统称，可好可坏，也可指人生愿望；nightmare 专指令人恐惧、不安的噩梦，引申为极糟糕的经历，不能用来表示美好梦想。
    The accident gave him nightmares for several weeks. 那场事故让他连续几周做噩梦。
常见搭配
  • have a dream 做梦；怀有梦想
    She had a dream in which she could speak to animals. 她做了一个能同动物说话的梦。
  • dream of doing something 梦想做某事
    Many young athletes dream of competing at the Olympics. 许多年轻运动员梦想参加奥运会比赛。
  • a dream come true 梦想成真
    Seeing her novel in bookshops was a dream come true. 在书店看到自己的小说让她梦想成真。