conclusion

/kənˈkluːʒən/ n.
一句话记住

结论;推论

释义与例句

n. 结论;推论
a judgment or decision reached after considering information
  1. The evidence supports the conclusion that the water is contaminated.
    证据支持水已受到污染这一结论。
  2. It would be unwise to draw conclusions from a single interview.
    仅凭一次采访就得出结论是不明智的。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. We came to the conclusion that the plan was too expensive.
    我们得出结论,认为这个计划成本太高。

词源与构词

经古法语源自拉丁语 conclusio,来自 concludere(结束、作出结论)。

con- 构词成分 · completely,完全
clus 构词成分 · to close,关闭
-ion 后缀 · 构成名词,表示行为、结果或状态
记忆钩子 conclude 的名词是 conclusion,in conclusion 常用于讲话或文章结尾。

词族与关联词

同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
  • conclude 得出结论;断定
    The researchers concluded that the treatment was effective. 研究人员得出结论,认为这种疗法有效。
  • exclude 排除;不包括;阻止进入
    The price excludes tax and delivery charges. 这个价格不含税费和运费。
  • include 包括;包含;把……列入
    The price includes breakfast and local taxes. 这个价格包括早餐和地方税。
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • conclude 得出结论;结束
    conclusion 对应的动词。
  • conclusive 结论性的;确凿的
    形容能够作出定论的证据或结果。
同义词
  • inference 推论;推断
    inference 强调从未明言的证据推出信息;conclusion 是思考或论证后形成的最终判断,也可表示结束。
    The inference is based on indirect evidence. 这一推论以间接证据为依据。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • inclusion 包含;纳入
    conclusion 来自 conclude,指结论或结束;inclusion 来自 include,指包含或纳入。
    The inclusion of more women improved the study. 纳入更多女性使这项研究得到了改进。
常见搭配
  • draw a conclusion 得出结论
    More data is needed before we can draw a conclusion. 我们需要更多数据才能得出结论。
  • come to a conclusion 得出结论
    The jury came to a conclusion after two days. 陪审团两天后得出了结论。
  • in conclusion 总之;最后
    In conclusion, the benefits clearly outweigh the costs. 总之,益处显然大于成本。