calligraphy
/kəˈlɪɡrəfi/
n.
一句话记住
书法;书法艺术
释义与例句
n.
书法;书法艺术
the art of writing letters and words beautifully with a brush or pen
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She has studied Chinese calligraphy since she was a child.
她从小就学习中国书法。
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The museum displays calligraphy by famous Tang poets.
博物馆展出唐代著名诗人的书法作品。
展开其余 3 条例句
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His calligraphy hangs above the desk in his study.
他的书法挂在书房书桌的上方。
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Learning calligraphy requires patience and steady breathing.
学习书法需要耐心和均匀的呼吸。
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The wedding invitation was written in elegant calligraphy.
婚礼请柬是用优雅的书法写成的。
词源与构词
calli-(美)+ graph(写)+ -y(名词词尾),把字写得美,就是“书法”。
记忆钩子
calli(美)+ graph(写):把字写得漂亮,就是书法。
词族与关联词
同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
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In her autobiography, the actress describes growing up in a small village. 在这部自传中,这位女演员讲述了自己在小村庄长大的经历。
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bibliography 参考书目;文献目录Every essay must end with a bibliography. 每篇文章末尾都必须附上参考书目。
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biography 传记She is writing a biography of Einstein. 她正在写一部爱因斯坦传记。
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choreography 编舞;舞蹈设计The ballet is famous for its graceful choreography. 这部芭蕾以优雅的编舞著称。
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demographic 人口统计的;人口结构的The country is facing a serious demographic problem. 这个国家正面临严重的人口结构问题。
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geography 地理;地理学Geography was my favorite subject at school. 地理是我上学时最喜欢的科目。
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graphic 图文的;图形的She works as a graphic designer. 她是一名平面设计师。
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graphite 石墨The pencil is filled with graphite instead of lead. 铅笔芯装的是石墨而不是铅。
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paragraph 段落Read the first paragraph and answer the questions. 读第一段并回答问题。
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photograph 照片;相片She showed me a photograph of her hometown. 她给我看了一张她家乡的照片。
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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calligrapher 书法家-er 表示做某事的人,calligraphy 去 y 加 -er
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calligraphic 书法的-ic 形容词后缀,calligraphy 去 y 加 -ic
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calligraphist 书法家-ist 表示人,与 calligrapher 同义,较为少用
同义词
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handwriting 笔迹;书写handwriting 指日常书写的笔迹,重在个人习惯;calligraphy 指刻意练就的书法艺术。Her handwriting is small and neat. 她的字小而工整。
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penmanship 书写技巧;书法penmanship 侧重书写技巧与工整,多指钢笔字;calligraphy 更强调艺术性,常指毛笔书法。He won a prize for penmanship at school. 他在学校的书写比赛中获了奖。
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lettering 字体设计;手写字lettering 指招牌、封面上的字体绘制;calligraphy 是手写书法,偏传统艺术。The sign uses gold lettering. 招牌用的是金色字体。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
常见搭配
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Chinese calligraphy 中国书法Chinese calligraphy is taught in many primary schools. 许多小学都教授中国书法。
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calligraphy brush 毛笔He dipped the calligraphy brush in black ink. 他把毛笔蘸上黑墨。
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practice calligraphy 练书法She practices calligraphy for an hour every morning. 她每天早上练一小时书法。