warn
/wɔːn/
v.
一句话记住
警告;提醒注意
释义与例句
v.
警告;提醒注意
to tell someone about a danger, problem, or possible bad result so that they can avoid it
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Police warned residents to stay indoors during the storm.
警方提醒居民在暴风雨期间待在室内。
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The doctor warned him about the possible side effects.
医生提醒他注意可能出现的副作用。
展开其余 1 条例句
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A sign warns drivers that the road ahead is slippery.
一块标志牌警告司机前方路面湿滑。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
常用 warn sb about/of sth、warn sb (not) to do sth 和 warn against doing sth。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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warning 警告;警示;预兆warn 的名词形式之一,既可指提醒危险的话或信号,也可指不祥事件即将发生的征兆。
同义词
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alert 使警觉;向……发出警报warn 强调告知危险或不良后果;alert 强调让人立即警觉,常用于突发警报或通知。The app alerts users when severe weather is approaching. 当恶劣天气临近时,这款应用会向用户发出警报。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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advise 建议;劝告warn 着重提醒风险或后果;advise 着重提出应当怎么做的建议,不一定涉及危险。The doctor advised her to get more rest. 医生建议她多休息。
常见搭配
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warn somebody about something 提醒某人注意某事The leaflet warns patients about possible allergic reactions. 这份说明书提醒患者注意可能的过敏反应。
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warn somebody not to do something 警告某人不要做某事The guide warned us not to leave the marked path. 向导警告我们不要离开有标记的小路。
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warn against 告诫不要;提醒防范Experts warn against sharing passwords by email. 专家告诫人们不要通过电子邮件分享密码。