vinegar

/ˈvɪnɪɡə/ noun
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

醋

释义与例句

noun 醋
a sour liquid used in cooking, made by fermenting alcohol
  1. Add a spoonful of vinegar to the salad.
    在沙拉里加一勺醋。
  2. Vinegar is made from fermented wine or apple juice.
    醋由发酵的葡萄酒或苹果汁制成。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She cleaned the window with a mixture of vinegar and water.
    她用醋和水的混合物擦窗户。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 vine（葡萄藤）+ gar（罐）= 葡萄酒变酸 → 醋

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • vinegary 酸的；尖刻的
    adjective; tasting or smelling like vinegar
同义词
  • acetic acid 醋酸
    acetic acid is the main active component of vinegar
    Vinegar contains acetic acid, which gives it its sour taste. 醋含有醋酸，这使它带有酸味。
反义词
  • sugar 糖
    sugar is sweet, the taste opposite of vinegar's sourness
    She added sugar to make the sauce sweeter. 她加了糖使酱汁更甜。
常见搭配
  • apple cider vinegar 苹果醋
    Apple cider vinegar is popular in many healthy drinks. 苹果醋在许多健康饮品中很受欢迎。
  • white vinegar 白醋
    White vinegar is often used for cleaning. 白醋常用于清洁。
  • add vinegar 加醋
    Add a little vinegar to balance the flavour. 加一点醋来平衡味道。