throat

/θrəʊt/ n.
标准词条 CET-4IELTS
一句话记住

喉咙；咽喉

释义与例句

n. 喉咙；咽喉
the passage at the back of your mouth through which food and air pass
  1. My throat hurts when I swallow.
    我吞咽时喉咙疼。
  2. She drank some water to soothe her dry throat.
    她喝了些水来缓解喉咙干燥。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The doctor examined his throat and recommended rest.
    医生检查了他的咽喉，并建议休息。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 感冒或说话过多引起的“喉咙痛”是 a sore throat。

词族与关联词

易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • neck 脖子；颈部
    throat 指口腔后部供吞咽和呼吸的咽喉通道；neck 指连接头与躯干的外部颈部，范围更广。
    She wore a scarf around her neck. 她脖子上围着一条围巾。
常见搭配
  • sore throat 喉咙痛
    He stayed at home with a sore throat and a fever. 他因喉咙痛和发烧待在家里。
  • clear one's throat 清嗓子
    The speaker cleared her throat before beginning. 发言者开始前清了清嗓子。
  • a lump in one's throat 哽咽；喉咙哽住
    She felt a lump in her throat during the farewell speech. 听告别演讲时，她感到一阵哽咽。