shop
/ʃɒp/
n. / v.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
商店;店铺;购物;到商店买东西
释义与例句
n.
商店;店铺
a building or part of a building where goods or services are sold to the public
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The corner shop stays open until ten every evening.
街角那家商店每天晚上营业到十点。
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She works in a small shop that sells handmade jewellery.
她在一家售卖手工珠宝的小店里工作。
展开其余 1 条例句
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There is a bakery and two other shops opposite the station.
车站对面有一家面包店和另外两家商店。
v.
购物;到商店买东西
to visit one or more shops or websites in order to buy things
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We usually shop for groceries on Saturday mornings.
我们通常在星期六上午购买食品杂货。
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She shopped online for a gift and had it delivered to her mother.
她在网上买了一份礼物,让人直接寄给她妈妈。
展开其余 1 条例句
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I prefer to shop early before the supermarket becomes crowded.
我喜欢趁早去超市买东西,避开人多的时候。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
shop 作名词是“商店”,作动词是“购物”;表示“去购物”常说 go shopping,而不是 go to shop。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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shopper 购物者;顾客指正在购物或去商店买东西的人。
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shopping 购物;所购商品不可数名词,既可指购物活动,也可指已经买回来的东西,如 do the shopping。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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store 商店;大型零售店shop 是英式英语中指普通商店的常用词,美式英语更常用 store;英式英语中的 store 也可指大型商店或仓储场所。表示店铺时,a bookshop 与美式 a bookstore 相对应。The department store has a furniture section on the third floor. 这家百货商店三楼有家具区。
常见搭配
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go shopping 去购物Let's go shopping after lunch and look for a new coat. 我们午饭后去购物,看看有没有新外套。
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shop online 网上购物Many customers shop online to compare prices more easily. 许多顾客在网上购物,以便更方便地比较价格。
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shop for 购买……;选购……They spent the afternoon shopping for school supplies. 他们花了一下午选购学习用品。