shoe
/ʃuː/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
鞋
释义与例句
n.
鞋
an outer covering for the foot, usually made of leather or another strong material and not normally extending above the ankle
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She left her muddy shoes by the door before entering the kitchen.
进厨房前,她把沾满泥的鞋留在了门边。
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One of my shoes came off while I was running for the bus.
我跑着赶公交车时,一只鞋掉了。
展开其余 1 条例句
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These walking shoes have thick soles and good ankle support.
这双步行鞋鞋底厚,对脚踝的支撑也很好。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
一双鞋说 a pair of shoes;穿、脱鞋分别常用 put on one's shoes 和 take off one's shoes。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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shoelace 鞋带指系鞋用的带子,常用复数 shoelaces。
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shoemaker 制鞋匠;修鞋匠指制作或修理鞋子的人,现代日常语境中修鞋匠也常说 cobbler。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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boot 靴子shoe 是鞋的通称,通常不高于脚踝;boot 指至少覆盖脚踝、常延伸到小腿或更高处的靴子。hiking boots 和 rain boots 都不宜简单换成 shoes。He put on waterproof boots before crossing the snowy field. 穿过积雪的田地前,他穿上了防水靴。
常见搭配
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a pair of shoes 一双鞋I bought a comfortable pair of shoes for the long journey. 我为这次长途旅行买了一双舒适的鞋。
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put on one's shoes 穿鞋Put on your shoes before you go outside to play. 出去玩之前先把鞋穿上。
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tie one's shoelaces 系鞋带He stopped to tie his shoelaces before they came undone completely. 他停下来系鞋带,免得鞋带彻底散开。