ship

/ʃɪp/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

船；舰；轮船；运送；运输；发货

释义与例句

n. 船；舰；轮船
a large boat used for carrying people or goods by sea, or a vessel used for a special purpose
  1. The ship left the harbour at dawn with a full load of cargo.
    这艘船满载货物，于黎明时离开港口。
  2. Passengers stood on the deck as the ship approached the island.
    船驶近岛屿时，乘客们站在甲板上。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. A rescue ship reached the stranded sailors before nightfall.
    一艘救援船在天黑前抵达受困水手所在的位置。
v. 运送；运输；发货
to send or transport goods from one place to another, especially over a long distance
  1. The company ships replacement parts to customers within two working days.
    公司会在两个工作日内把替换零件发给客户。
  2. These bicycles are manufactured locally and shipped to shops across the country.
    这些自行车在本地制造，再运往全国各地的商店。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. We had our winter clothes shipped to the new flat before we moved.
    搬家前，我们让人把冬衣托运到了新公寓。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 ship 既可作名词“船”，也可作动词“运送”；by ship 强调海运方式，ship goods 则表示把货物发出或运走。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • shipment 一批货物；运输
    可数名词指一次运送的一批货物，不可数时可指运输活动。
  • shipping 航运；运输；运费
    不可数名词，可指船舶运输业、货物运送，也可在购物语境中指运费。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • boat 小船；艇
    ship 通常指较大的海船、轮船或专业船只，能长途载人载货；boat 常指较小的船艇，可用于河湖或近海。日常口语中大型客船上的乘客有时也会用 boat 泛指船，但二者大小和典型用途有别。
    We hired a small boat and rowed across the lake. 我们租了一条小船，划船横渡湖面。
常见搭配
  • by ship 乘船；由海路运输
    Sending the furniture by ship is cheaper than sending it by air. 这些家具走海运比空运便宜。
  • board a ship 登船
    We boarded the ship an hour before it was due to sail. 我们在预定开船时间前一小时登了船。
  • ship goods 运输货物；发货
    The warehouse ships goods to several European countries. 这座仓库向多个欧洲国家运送货物。