rug
/rʌɡ/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
小地毯;垫子;毛毯;旅行毯
释义与例句
n.
小地毯;垫子
a piece of thick material like a small carpet that covers part of a floor
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She put a soft rug beside the bed to keep her feet warm.
她在床边放了一块柔软的小地毯让脚保暖。
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The children sat on a rug in the middle of the classroom.
孩子们坐在教室中央的小地毯上。
展开其余 1 条例句
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He vacuumed the rug to remove the dust and pet hair.
他用吸尘器清洁地毯,去除灰尘和宠物毛发。
n.
毛毯;旅行毯
a warm blanket, especially one used for travelling
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Grandpa covered his knees with a rug while watching television.
爷爷看电视时用一条毛毯盖住膝盖。
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We packed a rug to sit on during the picnic.
我们带了一条毯子,野餐时坐在上面。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The airline provided a rug for each passenger on the long flight.
长途飞行中航空公司为每位乘客提供了一条毛毯。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
rug 与 bag 押韵,小地毯像一块大地垫;短语 sweep under the rug 表示“掩盖”。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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carpet 地毯carpet 通常指铺满整个房间的大地毯;rug 指小块地毯。
同义词
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mat 垫子;席子mat 较薄,常用于门口或桌下;rug 较厚较软,可装饰地面。Please wipe your shoes on the mat before entering. 进门之前请在垫子上擦擦鞋。
反义词
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bare floor 裸地板bare floor 指没有任何覆盖物的地板,与铺有 rug 的地面相对。The children preferred to play on the bare floor rather than the rug. 孩子们宁愿在裸地板上玩,也不愿在地毯上玩。
常见搭配
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pull the rug out from under 突然破坏某人的计划Investors pulled the rug out from under the project at the last minute. 投资者在最后一刻突然撤资,破坏了这个项目。
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sweep under the rug 掩盖(问题)The company tried to sweep the scandal under the rug. 公司试图掩盖这起丑闻。
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woollen rug 羊毛地毯The woollen rug kept the living room warm in winter. 羊毛地毯让客厅在冬天很暖和。