push

/pʊʃ/ v. / n.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

推；按；推动；敦促；推；努力；大规模行动

释义与例句

v. 推；按；推动；敦促
to use force to move something away, to press a control, or to encourage or pressure someone to act
  1. Push the door gently; it opens inwards.
    轻轻推门，这扇门是向内开的。
  2. He pushed the button to call the lift.
    他按下按钮呼叫电梯。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Her coach pushed her to attempt a more difficult routine.
    教练敦促她尝试一套难度更高的动作。
n. 推；努力；大规模行动
an act of pushing, or a determined effort to achieve or improve something
  1. She gave the heavy gate a firm push.
    她用力推了一下那扇沉重的大门。
  2. The final push for donations began last weekend.
    最后一轮募捐冲刺于上周末开始。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The government has launched a new push to reduce waste.
    政府发起了一项新的减少浪费行动。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • pushy 咄咄逼人的；执意强求的
    贬义形容词，指为达到目的而过分坚持或强迫他人。
同义词
  • shove 猛推；推挤
    push 是通用词，可轻可重，也可指按下或推动某事；shove 通常指用力、突然或粗暴地推，语气更强且更口语化。
    Someone shoved him as he was getting off the train. 他下火车时有人猛推了他一下。
反义词
  • pull 拉；拖；拔
    push 指施力使物体远离自己或向前移动；pull 指施力使物体靠近自己或随自己移动。
    Pull the handle towards you to open the drawer. 朝自己的方向拉把手即可打开抽屉。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • press 按；压；催促
    push 泛指推，也可用于按钮；press 更强调向下或向内的压力，尤其常用于按钮、按键，不表示把物体推到远处。
    Press the switch once to turn on the display. 按一次开关即可打开显示屏。
常见搭配
  • push a button 按按钮
    Push the red button if you need immediate assistance. 如需立即帮助，请按红色按钮。
  • push for 争取；敦促
    Residents are pushing for better street lighting. 居民们正在争取改善街道照明。
  • push someone to do something 敦促某人做某事
    Her teacher pushed her to enter the national competition. 老师鼓励她参加全国比赛。