playground
/ˈpleɪɡraʊnd/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
操场;游乐场
释义与例句
n.
操场;游乐场
an outdoor area where children can play, especially one at a school or one with equipment such as swings and slides
-
The children ran into the playground as soon as the bell rang.
铃一响,孩子们就跑进了操场。
-
A teacher supervises the pupils in the school playground at lunchtime.
午餐时间,一位老师在学校操场上照看学生。
展开其余 1 条例句
-
The new playground has two swings, a slide, and a climbing frame.
新游乐场有两架秋千、一个滑梯和一座攀爬架。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
playground 由 play(玩耍)和 ground(场地)构成;表示人在操场里活动常用 in the playground。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
-
play 玩耍;游戏;戏剧playground 的核心构成词,作动词指玩耍或演奏,作名词可指游戏、比赛或戏剧。
-
playtime 游戏时间;课间活动时间不可数名词,尤指儿童可以自由玩耍的一段时间,在学校可指课间休息。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
-
stadium 体育场;运动场playground 主要指儿童玩耍的场地,常在学校或公园内,设施可包括秋千、滑梯;stadium 是举行体育比赛并常设观众席的大型体育场,用途和设施不同。Thousands of spectators watched the final in the national stadium. 数千名观众在国家体育场观看了决赛。
常见搭配
-
a school playground 学校操场The school playground was resurfaced during the summer holiday. 暑假期间,学校操场重新铺设了地面。
-
in the playground 在操场上;在游乐场里I found my son playing football in the playground. 我发现儿子正在操场上踢足球。
-
a children's playground 儿童游乐场The council built a children's playground beside the community centre. 地方议会在社区中心旁建了一座儿童游乐场。