pencil
/ˈpensl/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
铅笔
释义与例句
n.
铅笔
a narrow writing or drawing instrument with a stick of graphite or coloured material inside a wooden or plastic case
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Use a soft pencil to shade the darkest parts of the drawing.
用软铅笔画出图中最暗部分的阴影。
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He made a few notes in the margin with a pencil.
他用铅笔在页边空白处做了几条笔记。
展开其余 1 条例句
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This pencil needs sharpening before I can use it.
这支铅笔得先削一削才能用。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
用铅笔写是 in pencil 或 with a pencil;削铅笔是 sharpen a pencil,卷笔刀是 pencil sharpener。
词族与关联词
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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pen 钢笔;圆珠笔pencil 用石墨或彩色笔芯,普通铅笔痕迹通常可用橡皮擦掉;pen 使用墨水,通常不易擦除。考试或表格若要求 in pen,就不能用 pencil 代替。The form must be signed in pen. 这张表必须用钢笔或签字笔签署。
常见搭配
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pencil case 铅笔盒;笔袋Her pencil case contains two erasers and a small ruler. 她的笔袋里有两块橡皮和一把小尺子。
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sharp pencil 削尖的铅笔You need a sharp pencil to draw these fine details. 画这些细节需要用削尖的铅笔。
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in pencil 用铅笔He sketched the outline in pencil before adding colour. 他先用铅笔勾出轮廓,然后再上色。