hard
/hɑːd/
adj. / adv.
一句话记住
困难的;艰难的;努力地;用力地
释义与例句
adj.
困难的;艰难的
difficult to do, understand, deal with, or experience
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The last question was too hard for most candidates.
最后一道题对大多数考生来说太难了。
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It is hard to concentrate with so much background noise.
背景噪音这么大,很难集中注意力。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The family went through a hard period after the factory closed.
工厂关闭后,这家人经历了一段艰难时期。
adv.
努力地;用力地
using a lot of effort or force
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She worked hard to improve her pronunciation.
她努力练习以提高发音水平。
-
Think hard before you make a final decision.
作出最终决定前要仔细思考。
展开其余 1 条例句
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He pushed the door hard, but it would not open.
他用力推门,但门还是打不开。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
work hard 是“努力工作”;work hardly 不是对应表达,hardly 意为“几乎不”。
词族与关联词
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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hardly 几乎不;几乎没有hard 本身可作副词,表示“努力地、用力地”;hardly 表示“几乎不”,含否定意味,不能理解为 hard 的普通方式副词。We hardly had time to finish the report. 我们几乎没有时间完成这份报告。
常见搭配
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hard to do 难以做到Some habits are hard to change. 有些习惯很难改变。
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work hard 努力工作;努力学习The whole team worked hard to meet the deadline. 整个团队努力工作以赶上最后期限。
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try hard 尽力;努力尝试Even if you fail, it is important to try hard. 即使失败,努力尝试也很重要。