full

/fʊl/ adj.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6
一句话记住

满的;充满的;吃饱的;完整的;全部的;最大限度的

释义与例句

adj. 满的;充满的;吃饱的
containing as much as possible or a lot of something, or having eaten enough food
  1. The bottle was still full when we found it in the cupboard.
    我们在橱柜里找到这个瓶子时,它还是满的。
  2. The train was full of commuters returning home.
    火车上挤满了下班回家的人。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. I cannot eat another mouthful; I am already full.
    我一口也吃不下了,已经饱了。
adj. 完整的;全部的;最大限度的
complete, with nothing missing, or at the greatest possible level
  1. Please write your full name and date of birth at the top of the page.
    请在页面顶部写上你的全名和出生日期。
  2. The committee has not yet published its full report.
    委员会尚未公布完整报告。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The driver turned the car around and drove back at full speed.
    司机掉头,以全速开了回去。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 be full of 后接充满的内容;表示人吃饱说 I'm full。描述杯子装满水可说 The glass is full 或 The glass is filled with water。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • fully 完全地;充分地
    副词,由 full 加 -ly 构成,常用于 fully understand、fully recovered 等。
  • fullness 充满;饱满;完整
    名词,可指装满或饱满的状态,也可用于 in the fullness of time 表示经过适当时间后。
反义词
  • empty 空的;倒空
    描述容器、空间满与空时,full 与 empty 相对;描述人吃饱时 full 的自然反义表达通常是 hungry,而不是 empty。full 还可表示完整的,empty 没有这一义项。
    The train was almost empty at midday. 中午时,这列火车上几乎空无一人。
常见搭配
  • be full of 充满……;装满……
    The old notebook is full of sketches and handwritten observations. 这本旧笔记本里满是素描和手写观察记录。
  • full name 全名
    Enter your full name exactly as it appears on your passport. 请严格按照护照上的写法输入你的全名。
  • at full speed 全速地
    The cyclist came round the corner at full speed. 骑自行车的人全速转过街角。