fine

/faɪn/ adj. / n.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

好的；健康的；令人满意的；晴朗的；罚款；罚金

释义与例句

adj. 好的；健康的；令人满意的；晴朗的
good, acceptable, or well; bright and not raining
  1. I felt ill yesterday, but I'm fine today.
    我昨天不舒服，但今天已经好了。
  2. The flat is small, but it is fine for one person.
    这套公寓虽小，但一个人住完全可以。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. If the weather stays fine, we will have lunch in the garden.
    如果天气持续晴朗，我们就在花园里吃午饭。
n. 罚款；罚金
an amount of money that must be paid as a punishment for breaking a law or rule
  1. He received a heavy fine for driving without insurance.
    他因无保险驾驶而受到高额罚款。
  2. The company faces a fine if it fails to meet the safety standards.
    如果达不到安全标准，这家公司将面临罚款。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. You can pay the parking fine online within twenty-eight days.
    你可以在二十八天内在线缴纳这笔停车罚款。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 I'm fine 可表示“我身体还好”或“我没事”；fine 作“罚款”是可数名词，动词说 fine someone for doing sth。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • finely 精细地；细小地；精美地
    副词，对应 fine 的“精细、细小”义，常用于 finely chopped、finely tuned。
同义词
  • penalty 处罚；罚金；刑罚
    fine 专指以金钱形式作出的罚款，通常是具体金额；penalty 泛指违反法律、规则或合同后的处罚，可以是罚款、监禁、扣分或其他后果。因此 pay a fine 明确指缴钱，penalty 未必涉及金钱。
    The contract imposes a penalty for late delivery. 该合同规定逾期交付要受处罚。
常见搭配
  • fine weather 晴朗的天气
    The walkers set off early to make the most of the fine weather. 徒步者们早早出发，充分利用这晴朗的好天气。
  • feel fine 感觉很好；感觉身体无恙
    You may feel fine now, but you should still rest for another day. 你现在可能感觉没事了，但仍应再休息一天。
  • pay a fine 缴纳罚款
    She had to pay a fine for returning the library books late. 她因逾期归还图书馆的书而不得不缴纳罚款。