fat

/fæt/ adj. / n.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

肥胖的;脂肪多的;脂肪;油脂

释义与例句

adj. 肥胖的;脂肪多的
having a lot of flesh or body fat, or containing a lot of fat
  1. Their cat has grown fat because it rarely goes outside.
    他们的猫因为很少出门而长胖了。
  2. The doctor advised him to lose weight because he was dangerously fat.
    医生建议他减重,因为他已经胖到危害健康的程度。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Although she was not fat, she worried constantly about her weight.
    尽管她并不胖,却总是担心自己的体重。
n. 脂肪;油脂
a natural substance in the body and in food that stores energy, or oil from it used in cooking
  1. Nuts contain protein as well as healthy fats.
    坚果既含有蛋白质,也含有有益健康的脂肪。
  2. Trim the visible fat from the meat before cooking it.
    烹肉之前先把看得见的脂肪剔除。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Regular exercise helps the body burn fat.
    经常锻炼有助于身体消耗脂肪。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 描述人“超重”用 overweight 更客观;说食物“高脂”常用 high in fat 或 fatty,不能把 fat 的所有人称和食物用法互换。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • fatten 使长肥;养肥
    动词,常用 fatten up,指使动物或人增加体重或脂肪。
  • fatty 富含脂肪的;油腻的
    形容词,常描述食物脂肪含量高,如 fatty foods。
同义词
  • overweight 超重的;过胖的
    fat 直接描述脂肪多或人肥胖,用来当面评价他人可能显得粗鲁;overweight 较客观,常用于健康或医学语境,指体重超过健康范围。描述食物时用 fatty 或 high in fat,通常不用 overweight。
    Being overweight can increase the risk of developing diabetes. 超重可能增加患糖尿病的风险。
常见搭配
  • body fat 体脂;身体脂肪
    The device estimates body fat as well as measuring weight. 这台设备除了测体重,还能估算体脂。
  • high in fat 脂肪含量高
    The soup tastes creamy but is not especially high in fat. 这道汤有奶油般口感,但脂肪含量并不特别高。
  • fat content 脂肪含量
    Check the label to compare the fat content of the two products. 查看标签,比较这两种产品的脂肪含量。