disturb
/dɪˈstɜːb/
v.
一句话记住
打扰;干扰;使不安
释义与例句
v.
打扰;干扰;使不安
to interrupt someone's rest, concentration, or peace, or to make someone worried or upset
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Please do not disturb me while I am on the phone.
我打电话时,请不要打扰我。
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The noise from the roadworks disturbed her sleep.
道路施工的噪音影响了她的睡眠。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The news of the accident deeply disturbed him.
事故的消息使他深感不安。
词源与构词
源自拉丁语 disturbare,由 dis-(分开)与 turbare(搅乱)构成。
记忆钩子
disturb 不仅指“打断”,还常指打破安宁或使人不安;礼貌打扰可说 sorry to disturb you。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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disturbance 干扰;骚动;紊乱disturbance 是名词,可指噪音等干扰,也可指公共骚乱或身心功能紊乱。Residents complained about the disturbance caused by late-night parties. 居民投诉深夜聚会造成的干扰。
同义词
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interrupt 打断;中断interrupt 主要指使说话或活动暂时中断;disturb 泛指打扰休息、平静或注意力,也可指使心理不安。Sorry to interrupt, but there is an urgent call for you. 抱歉打断一下,有你的紧急电话。
常见搭配
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disturb someone's sleep 影响某人的睡眠Bright screens before bed may disturb your sleep. 睡前看明亮的屏幕可能会影响你的睡眠。
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disturb the peace 扰乱安宁The barking dogs continued to disturb the peace of the neighbourhood. 狗叫声持续扰乱着社区的安宁。
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sorry to disturb you 抱歉打扰你Sorry to disturb you, but could you check this document? 抱歉打扰你,你能检查一下这份文件吗?