distribution
/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/
n
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
分布,分配;分发
释义与例句
n
分布,分配;分发
the way things are shared or spread over an area; the act of giving things out to a number of people
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The distribution of wealth in the country is very uneven.
这个国家的财富分布非常不均。
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The distribution of leaflets took place early in the morning.
传单的分发在清晨进行。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Food distribution to the disaster area was well organized.
向灾区分发食物的工作组织得很好。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
dis-(分开)+ tribut(给予)+ -ion → 分开给予 → 分配
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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distribute 分配,分发distribution 是其名词形式
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distributor 分销商,发行人加 -or 指执行分发的人或机构
同义词
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allocation 分配,配置allocation 强调按计划分配;distribution 还可指地理分布。The allocation of funds was decided at the meeting. 资金分配在会议上决定。
反义词
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collection 收集collection 表示集中收集,与 distribution 分发相对。The collection of donations helped many families. 捐款的收集帮助了许多家庭。
常见搭配
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distribution of wealth 财富分配The distribution of wealth has become a major social issue. 财富分配已成为一个主要社会问题。
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food distribution 食物分发Volunteers helped with food distribution in the camp. 志愿者在营地协助分发食物。