distribution

/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

分布,分配;分发

释义与例句

n 分布,分配;分发
the way things are shared or spread over an area; the act of giving things out to a number of people
  1. The distribution of wealth in the country is very uneven.
    这个国家的财富分布非常不均。
  2. The distribution of leaflets took place early in the morning.
    传单的分发在清晨进行。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Food distribution to the disaster area was well organized.
    向灾区分发食物的工作组织得很好。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 dis-(分开)+ tribut(给予)+ -ion → 分开给予 → 分配

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • distribute 分配,分发
    distribution 是其名词形式
  • distributor 分销商,发行人
    加 -or 指执行分发的人或机构
同义词
  • allocation 分配,配置
    allocation 强调按计划分配;distribution 还可指地理分布。
    The allocation of funds was decided at the meeting. 资金分配在会议上决定。
反义词
  • collection 收集
    collection 表示集中收集,与 distribution 分发相对。
    The collection of donations helped many families. 捐款的收集帮助了许多家庭。
常见搭配
  • distribution of wealth 财富分配
    The distribution of wealth has become a major social issue. 财富分配已成为一个主要社会问题。
  • food distribution 食物分发
    Volunteers helped with food distribution in the camp. 志愿者在营地协助分发食物。