disgust

/dɪsˈɡʌst/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

厌恶；反感；使厌恶；使反感

释义与例句

n. 厌恶；反感
a strong feeling of dislike or disapproval for something unpleasant
  1. She looked at the mess with disgust.
    她厌恶地看着那一片狼藉。
  2. The smell of rotten fish filled him with disgust.
    腐烂的鱼腥味让他充满厌恶。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. He expressed his disgust at the politician's lies.
    他对那位政客的谎言表示厌恶。
v. 使厌恶；使反感
to make someone feel strong dislike or disapproval
  1. The way he treated his staff disgusted everyone.
    他对待员工的方式让所有人都很反感。
  2. The violence in the film disgusted many viewers.
    电影里的暴力场面让许多观众感到厌恶。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. It disgusts me that people can be so cruel.
    人们竟然能如此残忍，这让我很反感。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 dis-（否定）+ gust（口味）→ 不合口味 → 厌恶。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • disgusted 感到厌恶的
    disgust 加 -ed 构成的形容词，形容人。
  • disgusting 令人厌恶的
    disgust 加 -ing 构成的形容词，形容事物。
同义词
  • revulsion 强烈的厌恶；憎恶
    revulsion 语气比 disgust 更强，指内心深处的强烈反感。
    She felt a sense of revulsion at the sight of blood. 看到血，她感到一阵强烈的厌恶。
反义词
  • delight 高兴；快乐
    delight 指极大的愉悦，与 disgust（厌恶）情感相反。
    The children screamed with delight when they saw the presents. 孩子们看到礼物时高兴得尖叫起来。
常见搭配
  • feel disgust at 对……感到厌恶
    Many people feel disgust at the sight of spiders. 许多人看到蜘蛛就感到厌恶。
  • with disgust 厌恶地
    He pushed the plate away with disgust. 他厌恶地把盘子推开。
  • disgust sb. 使某人厌恶
    His rude behaviour disgusted the guests. 他粗鲁的行为让客人们很反感。