arrangement
/əˈreɪndʒmənt/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
安排;筹备;排列;布置
释义与例句
n.
安排;筹备
a plan or preparation that you make so that something can happen
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We have made all the arrangements for the wedding.
我们已经为婚礼做好了一切安排。
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The travel agency handled all our travel arrangements.
旅行社处理了我们所有的旅行安排。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Could you make an arrangement to meet us at the airport?
你能安排一下到机场接我们吗?
n.
排列;布置
the way in which things are placed or organized in relation to each other
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The arrangement of the furniture made the room look bigger.
家具的摆放让房间看起来更大。
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She liked the symmetrical arrangement of the flowers.
她喜欢这些花对称的排列。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The teacher changed the seating arrangement in the classroom.
老师改变了教室里的座位安排。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
ar(加强)+ range(排列)+ ment → 把事物排列好 → 安排
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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arrange 安排;排列动词原形,去掉名词后缀 -ment。
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arranged 已安排的过去分词 / 形容词形式。
同义词
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plan 计划;安排plan 侧重“事先拟定的方案”,arrangement 侧重“具体落实的筹备与安排”。What's your plan for the weekend? 你周末有什么计划?
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organization 组织;安排organization 强调系统性的组织协调,arrangement 强调具体事项的安排。The organization of the event took months. 这次活动的组织花了数月时间。
反义词
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disorder 混乱;无序disorder 指缺乏秩序和安排,与 arrangement 表示的“有条理的安排”相反。The room was in complete disorder after the party. 聚会之后房间里一片混乱。
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disarrangement 扰乱;弄乱disarrangement 是 arrangement 的直接反义词,加否定前缀 dis-。The sudden wind caused a disarrangement of the papers. 突然的风把文件吹乱了。
常见搭配
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make arrangements 做好安排Please make arrangements for the meeting room. 请安排好会议室。
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travel arrangements 旅行安排All travel arrangements have been confirmed. 所有旅行安排已确认。
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seating arrangement 座位安排The seating arrangement puts the guests of honor in front. 座位安排把贵宾安排在前面。