along

/əˈlɒŋ/ prep. / adv.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

沿着；顺着；向前；一起；进展

释义与例句

prep. 沿着；顺着
from one end to or towards the other end of something, or in a line next to it
  1. We walked along the river until we reached the bridge.
    我们沿着河走，一直走到桥边。
  2. Trees were planted along both sides of the road.
    道路两旁都种了树。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The path runs along the coast for several kilometres.
    这条小路沿海岸延伸数公里。
adv. 向前；一起；进展
forward, with somebody, or in the progress of an activity
  1. She drove along slowly, looking for a parking space.
    她慢慢向前开车，寻找停车位。
  2. Would you like to come along to the concert with us?
    你想和我们一起去听音乐会吗？
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. How are you getting along with your new classmates?
    你和你的新同学相处得怎么样？

词源与构词

记忆钩子 along 作介词强调“沿着”；come along 是“一起来”，get along with 是“与……相处”。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • alongside 在……旁边；与……一起
    强调并排位置或共同工作，不强调沿长线延伸。
同义词
  • down 沿着；顺着
    along 强调沿着道路、河流等延伸方向；down 在口语中也可表示“沿着”，但还可暗含向下或朝另一端的方向。
    They walked down the path towards the lake. 他们沿着小路朝湖边走去。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • alongside 在……旁边；与……一起
    along 表示沿着某物或向前；alongside 强调在某物旁边并排，或与人共同工作。
    The boat pulled up alongside the ship. 小船靠到大船旁边。
常见搭配
  • along the way 沿途；在过程中
    We stopped at several small villages along the way. 我们沿途在几个小村庄停留。
  • come along 一起来；出现；进展
    You are welcome to come along if you are free tonight. 如果你今晚有空，欢迎一起来。
  • get along with 与……相处；进展
    She gets along well with her colleagues. 她与同事相处得很好。