advisory
/ədˈvaɪzəri/
adj. / n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
顾问的;咨询的;劝告的;公告;警告;咨询报告
释义与例句
adj.
顾问的;咨询的;劝告的
giving advice; having the role of advising
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She works in an advisory role at the company.
她在公司担任顾问职务。
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The committee has an advisory function only.
该委员会仅起咨询作用。
展开其余 1 条例句
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He gave an advisory opinion on the matter.
他就此事给出了咨询意见。
n.
公告;警告;咨询报告
an official warning or announcement about something
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The weather service issued a storm advisory.
气象部门发布了暴风雨警报。
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Travel advisories warn of dangers abroad.
旅行警告提醒人们海外的危险。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The agency published a security advisory.
该机构发布了一份安全公告。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
advise(建议)+ ory(形容词后缀)→ 顾问的、劝告的。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
同义词
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consultative 咨询的;顾问的consultative 与 advisory(形容词)近义。He is a member of a consultative body. 他是一个咨询机构的成员。
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warning 警告;警示warning 与 advisory(名词)近义,advisory 较正式。The warning was ignored by many. 这个警告被许多人忽视了。
反义词
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mandatory 强制的;义务的mandatory(强制的)与 advisory(建议性的)相反。Wearing a helmet is mandatory. 戴头盔是强制性的。
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compulsory 义务的;强制的compulsory 表示必须做的,与劝告性相对。Education is compulsory for children. 儿童必须接受义务教育。
常见搭配
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advisory role 顾问角色He serves in an advisory role. 他担任顾问角色。
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advisory committee 咨询委员会The advisory committee meets monthly. 咨询委员会每月开会。
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issue an advisory 发布公告/警告Officials issued a travel advisory. 官员发布了旅行警告。