wish
/wɪʃ/
v. / n.
一句话记住
希望;但愿;祝愿;愿望;心愿;祝愿
释义与例句
v.
希望;但愿;祝愿
to want something to happen or be true, especially when it is unlikely or different from reality, or to express good wishes
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I wish I had more time to prepare for the presentation.
但愿我有更多时间准备这次演示。
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She wished she had taken the earlier train.
她真希望自己当时坐了更早的那班火车。
展开其余 1 条例句
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We wish you every success in your new role.
我们祝你在新岗位上一切顺利。
n.
愿望;心愿;祝愿
a desire for something to happen, or an expression of hope for someone's happiness or success
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He closed his eyes and made a wish.
他闭上眼睛许了个愿。
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Her greatest wish was to see her family again.
她最大的心愿是再见到家人。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Please accept our best wishes for your future career.
请接受我们对你未来事业的美好祝愿。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
wish + 过去时可表示现在难以实现的愿望,wish + 过去完成时表达对过去的遗憾;hope 通常用于可能实现的事。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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wishful 一厢情愿的;凭主观愿望的形容词,常见 wishful thinking,表示把希望当成现实而不顾客观情况。
同义词
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desire 愿望;渴望wish 可指普通愿望、祝愿或对不现实情况的盼望;desire 较正式,常指较强或较长期的渴望,也用于需求分析。The course responds to a growing desire for flexible learning. 这门课程回应了人们对灵活学习日益增长的愿望。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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hope 希望;期望hope 常指认为有可能实现的愿望;wish 可表达对不太可能或与事实相反情况的盼望,此时从句常用过去时或过去完成时。We hope the new treatment will be available next year. 我们希望这种新疗法明年能够投入使用。
常见搭配
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wish someone luck 祝某人好运Her colleagues wished her luck before the interview. 面试前,同事们祝她好运。
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make a wish 许愿Blow out the candles and make a wish. 吹灭蜡烛,许个愿吧。
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best wishes 美好祝愿Best wishes to you and your family for the coming year. 祝你和家人来年一切顺利。