win

/wɪn/ v.
标准词条 CET-4IELTS
一句话记住

获胜;赢得;获得

释义与例句

v. 获胜;赢得;获得
to be the most successful in a competition or conflict, or to receive something as a result of success or effort
  1. Our team won the final by two points.
    我们队以两分优势赢了决赛。
  2. She won first prize for her photograph of the coastline.
    她凭借那张海岸照片获得一等奖。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The campaign won public support after months of local consultation.
    经过数月的地方咨询,这场运动赢得了公众支持。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 win a game/prize,但 beat an opponent/team:赢的是比赛或奖项,击败的是对手。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • winner 获胜者;赢家
    可数名词,指在比赛、选举、奖项或竞争中获胜的人或事物。
  • winning 获胜的;吸引人的
    形容词,可表示带来胜利,也可描述微笑、性格等令人喜爱。
反义词
  • lose 输掉;失去
    win 表示赢得比赛、奖项或支持;lose 表示输掉竞赛或失去某物,过去式和过去分词为 lost。
    They lost the match despite playing well in the second half. 尽管下半场打得很好,他们还是输掉了比赛。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • beat 击败;战胜
    win 的宾语是比赛、奖品、选举或支持等,如 win the game;beat 的宾语是被击败的人或队伍,如 beat the other team。
    We beat the defending champions in the semi-final. 我们在半决赛中击败了卫冕冠军。
常见搭配
  • win a game 赢得比赛
    You need a clear strategy to win a game like this. 要赢得这样的比赛,你需要明确的策略。
  • win a prize 获奖;赢得奖品
    Her short story won a prize in a national competition. 她的短篇小说在一项全国比赛中获奖。
  • win support 赢得支持
    The proposal won support from both rural and urban voters. 这项提议赢得了农村和城市选民的支持。