will

/wɪl/ modal v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

将;会(表示将来或预测);愿意;要;会(表示意愿、请求或决心)

释义与例句

modal v. 将;会(表示将来或预测)
used to talk about future events or to say what somebody expects or believes will happen
  1. The new bridge will open to traffic early next year.
    新桥将于明年初通车。
  2. I think the smaller design will appeal to younger customers.
    我认为较小的设计会吸引年轻顾客。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Do not worry; the parcel will probably arrive before Friday.
    别担心,包裹很可能在星期五之前送到。
modal v. 愿意;要;会(表示意愿、请求或决心)
used to express willingness, determination, or to ask somebody to do something
  1. I will help you carry the boxes upstairs.
    我愿意帮你把这些箱子搬上楼。
  2. Will you please close the window before you leave?
    请你离开前关窗好吗?
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Despite repeated failures, she will not abandon the experiment.
    尽管屡次失败,她也不会放弃这项实验。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 will 后接动词原形,第三人称单数也写 he will go;时间和地点状语从句中通常用一般现在时代替 will,如 if it rains。

词族与关联词

易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • be going to 打算;将要
    will 可表示临时决定、承诺、意愿或主观预测;be going to 常表示事先已有的计划,也可根据当前迹象预测结果。两者都可谈将来,但临时决定通常说 I'll answer the door,不强调事先计划。
    We are going to repaint the kitchen this weekend. 我们打算这个周末重新粉刷厨房。
常见搭配
  • will probably 很可能会
    The extra demand will probably push prices higher. 额外的需求很可能会推高价格。
  • will have to 将不得不;必须
    We will have to change our plans if the storm reaches the coast. 如果暴风雨抵达海岸,我们将不得不改变计划。
  • will you 你愿意……吗;请你……好吗
    Will you send me a copy once the document is ready? 文件准备好后,请你发我一份好吗?