unlike
/ˌʌnˈlaɪk/
prep. / adj.
一句话记住
与……不同;不像;不同的;不相似的
释义与例句
prep.
与……不同;不像
different from someone or something, or not typical of them
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Unlike her brother, Maya prefers working in a team.
与她哥哥不同,玛雅更喜欢团队合作。
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This material is light, unlike traditional steel.
这种材料很轻,与传统钢材不同。
展开其余 1 条例句
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It is unlike him to arrive without calling first.
不先打电话就来,这不像他的作风。
adj.
不同的;不相似的
different from each other; not alike
-
The two sisters are very unlike in temperament.
这两姐妹在性情上很不一样。
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Though closely related, the species are unlike in several important respects.
尽管亲缘关系密切,这两个物种在几个重要方面并不相似。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The rooms are not alike; indeed, they are quite unlike in size and layout.
这些房间并不相同;实际上,它们在大小和布局上差别很大。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
unlike 常放句首作对比:Unlike A, B ...;It is unlike sb to do sth 表示“做某事不像某人的作风”。
词族与关联词
反义词
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like 像;与……相似作介词时,unlike 引出差异,like 引出相似点;常见对比结构是 unlike A, B ... 与 like A, B ...。Like her mother, she has a talent for languages. 她像母亲一样有语言天赋。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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dislike 不喜欢;厌恶unlike 主要作介词,表示“与……不同”,不能接宾语表示“不喜欢”;dislike 是动词或名词,表达不喜欢或厌恶。I dislike crowded trains, especially in summer. 我不喜欢拥挤的火车,尤其是在夏天。
常见搭配
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unlike previous years 与往年不同Unlike previous years, this summer has been unusually dry. 与往年不同,今年夏天异常干燥。
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unlike each other 彼此不同The twins are quite unlike each other in personality. 这对双胞胎的性格彼此很不一样。