trouble

/ˈtrʌbl/ n.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

麻烦;困难;问题;故障;疾病;不适

释义与例句

n. 麻烦;困难;问题
problems, difficulties, or a situation that causes worry or inconvenience
  1. We had trouble finding affordable accommodation.
    我们很难找到负担得起的住处。
  2. He got into trouble for ignoring the safety rules.
    他因无视安全规定而惹上了麻烦。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The trouble with this plan is that it costs too much.
    这个计划的问题是成本太高。
n. 故障;疾病;不适
a problem with a machine, system, or part of the body
  1. The flight was delayed because of engine trouble.
    航班因发动机故障而延误。
  2. She has been having back trouble for several months.
    她背部不适已有几个月了。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Heart trouble can sometimes cause severe tiredness.
    心脏疾病有时会导致严重疲劳。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 have trouble doing 中 trouble 通常不可数;in trouble 可表示遇困或惹麻烦。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • troubled 忧虑的;问题多的
    形容词,可指人感到不安,也可指组织或地区长期存在问题。
  • troublesome 麻烦的;棘手的
    形容词,描述造成困难、烦恼或不便的人或事。
同义词
  • problem 问题;难题
    trouble 通常不可数,泛指麻烦或困难,也可指故障;problem 是可数名词,指具体、需要解决的问题。
    We identified the source of the problem. 我们找到了问题的根源。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • difficulty 困难;难点
    have trouble doing 与 have difficulty doing 都表示做某事有困难;trouble 还可表示惹上麻烦或机器故障,difficulty 更侧重事情的难度。
    She has difficulty understanding rapid speech. 她很难听懂语速很快的话。
常见搭配
  • have trouble doing 做……有困难
    Many older residents have trouble using the new payment system. 许多老年居民使用新支付系统有困难。
  • in trouble 处于困境;惹上麻烦
    The company was in financial trouble. 这家公司陷入了财务困境。
  • cause trouble 制造麻烦;引起问题
    A loose connection can cause trouble with the network. 接头松动可能导致网络问题。