troop

/truːp/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

军队;部队;一群;成群结队地走;列队行进

释义与例句

n. 军队;部队;一群
soldiers or armed forces; a group of people or animals moving together
  1. Thousands of troops were deployed along the border.
    数千名士兵被部署在边境沿线。
  2. A troop of scouts set off into the woods.
    一队童子军出发进入森林。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. We saw a troop of monkeys by the road.
    我们看到路边有一群猴子。
v. 成群结队地走;列队行进
to move or walk somewhere in a group
  1. The children trooped into the classroom.
    孩子们成群结队地走进教室。
  2. Fans trooped out of the stadium after the match.
    比赛结束后,球迷们成群结队地走出体育场。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The soldiers trooped past the cheering crowd.
    士兵们列队从欢呼的人群旁走过。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 troop 音似「部队」 → 军队、部队

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • trooper 骑兵;伞兵
    指骑兵部队或空降部队的士兵。
同义词
  • soldier 士兵;军人
    troop 常用复数 troops 指「部队」整体;soldier 指单个的士兵个体。
    The soldier guarded the gate day and night. 士兵日夜守卫着大门。
反义词
  • civilian 平民;百姓
    troop 指武装部队人员,civilian 指非军事人员的普通百姓,二者身份相对。
    Many civilians were evacuated from the war zone. 许多平民从战区撤离。
常见搭配
  • send in troops 派遣部队
    The government decided to send in troops to restore order. 政府决定派遣部队恢复秩序。
  • a troop of 一群;一队
    A troop of children ran across the playground. 一群孩子跑过操场。
  • troop movement 部队调动
    Satellite images detected unusual troop movements near the border. 卫星图像检测到边境附近有异常的部队调动。