troop
/truːp/
n. / v.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
军队;部队;一群;成群结队地走;列队行进
释义与例句
n.
军队;部队;一群
soldiers or armed forces; a group of people or animals moving together
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Thousands of troops were deployed along the border.
数千名士兵被部署在边境沿线。
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A troop of scouts set off into the woods.
一队童子军出发进入森林。
展开其余 1 条例句
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We saw a troop of monkeys by the road.
我们看到路边有一群猴子。
v.
成群结队地走;列队行进
to move or walk somewhere in a group
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The children trooped into the classroom.
孩子们成群结队地走进教室。
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Fans trooped out of the stadium after the match.
比赛结束后,球迷们成群结队地走出体育场。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The soldiers trooped past the cheering crowd.
士兵们列队从欢呼的人群旁走过。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
troop 音似「部队」 → 军队、部队
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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trooper 骑兵;伞兵指骑兵部队或空降部队的士兵。
同义词
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soldier 士兵;军人troop 常用复数 troops 指「部队」整体;soldier 指单个的士兵个体。The soldier guarded the gate day and night. 士兵日夜守卫着大门。
反义词
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civilian 平民;百姓troop 指武装部队人员,civilian 指非军事人员的普通百姓,二者身份相对。Many civilians were evacuated from the war zone. 许多平民从战区撤离。
常见搭配
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send in troops 派遣部队The government decided to send in troops to restore order. 政府决定派遣部队恢复秩序。
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a troop of 一群;一队A troop of children ran across the playground. 一群孩子跑过操场。
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troop movement 部队调动Satellite images detected unusual troop movements near the border. 卫星图像检测到边境附近有异常的部队调动。