take

/teɪk/ v.
标准词条 CET-4IELTS
一句话记住

拿；带走；带领；需要；花费（时间）

释义与例句

v. 拿；带走；带领
to get hold of something, or to carry someone or something from one place to another
  1. She took her passport out of the bag.
    她从包里拿出了护照。
  2. Could you take this package to the post office?
    你能把这个包裹带到邮局吗？
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. He takes his daughter to school every morning.
    他每天早上送女儿上学。
v. 需要；花费（时间）
to require a particular amount of time or effort
  1. The journey takes about two hours by train.
    坐火车这段旅程大约需要两个小时。
  2. It took three days to repair the bridge.
    修这座桥花了三天时间。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Learning a language takes patience and regular practice.
    学习一门语言需要耐心和经常练习。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 take 的过去式是 took，过去分词是 taken；It takes time to do 表示做某事花费时间。

词族与关联词

同义词
  • carry 携带；搬运
    take 强调把某人或某物从说话者所在处带往别处，也可表示拿取或花费时间；carry 强调随身搬运或承载，不含明确的带去方向。
    She carried the boxes to her car. 她把箱子搬到自己的汽车旁。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • bring 带来；拿来
    take 通常表示由此处带走，bring 通常表示带往说话者或听话者所在处；实际使用中方向由语境决定。
    Please bring your identification to the interview. 请带身份证明来面试。
常见搭配
  • take part in 参加；参与
    Students from twenty schools took part in the competition. 来自二十所学校的学生参加了比赛。
  • take place 发生；举行
    The ceremony will take place in the main hall. 典礼将在大厅举行。
  • take your time 慢慢来；不用着急
    Take your time and read the questions carefully. 慢慢来，仔细阅读题目。