strong

/strɒŋ/ adj.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

强壮的；坚固的；强烈的；浓的

释义与例句

adj. 强壮的；坚固的
having great physical power, or made in a way that is difficult to break or damage
  1. He is strong enough to carry the heavy suitcase upstairs.
    他很强壮，能把这只沉重的手提箱搬上楼。
  2. You need a strong rope to secure the boat to the pier.
    你需要一根结实的绳子把船固定在码头上。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Regular exercise helped her grow stronger after the illness.
    经常锻炼帮助她在病后变得更健壮。
adj. 强烈的；浓的
great in degree or intensity, or having a powerful taste, smell, or effect
  1. A strong wind blew several branches off the trees overnight.
    一夜之间，强风刮断了几根树枝。
  2. There was a strong smell of paint in the newly decorated room.
    刚装修过的房间里有一股浓烈的油漆味。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. I prefer strong coffee with just a little milk.
    我喜欢只加少量牛奶的浓咖啡。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 strong 的名词是 strength，注意拼写从 strong 变为 strength。strong coffee 是“浓咖啡”，a strong wind 是“强风”，不能只按“强壮”理解。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • strength 力量；强度；优点
    名词，可指体力、物体强度，也可指某人的长处或优势。
  • strongly 强烈地；坚定地
    副词，常用于 strongly agree、strongly oppose 等搭配。
反义词
  • weak 虚弱的；不结实的；淡的
    strong 表示身体强壮、物体结实或程度强烈；weak 分别对应身体虚弱、不结实或力量不足。形容饮品时 strong coffee 是浓咖啡，weak coffee 是淡咖啡。
    She still felt weak after spending a week in bed. 卧床一周后，她仍然觉得虚弱。
常见搭配
  • a strong wind 强风；大风
    Strong winds delayed several ferries to the island. 强风使开往该岛的几班渡轮延误了。
  • strong coffee 浓咖啡
    He drank a cup of strong coffee before starting the night shift. 开始上夜班前，他喝了一杯浓咖啡。
  • strong enough to 足够强壮或坚固，能够……
    Is this shelf strong enough to hold all these books? 这个书架结实到能放下所有这些书吗？