strap

/stræp/ noun / verb
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

带子，皮带；（包、鞋等的）肩带/鞋带；用带子捆扎，束紧

释义与例句

noun 带子，皮带；（包、鞋等的）肩带/鞋带
a narrow strip of strong material such as leather or cloth, used for fastening, carrying, or holding something
  1. The strap of my bag broke yesterday.
    我包的带子昨天断了。
  2. She adjusted the strap on her watch.
    她调整了手表的表带。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Hold the strap when the bus is moving.
    公交车行驶时请抓紧拉手带。
verb 用带子捆扎，束紧
to fasten or hold something in place using a strap
  1. Please strap your seat belt before takeoff.
    起飞前请系好安全带。
  2. He strapped the luggage to the roof rack.
    他把行李捆在车顶架上。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The patient was strapped to the stretcher.
    病人被绑在担架上。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 s+ trap（陷阱），把东西“困住”的带子 → 带子，捆扎

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • strapless 无肩带的
    形容词，strap + -less
同义词
  • belt 腰带，皮带
    belt 通常指较宽的腰带，strap 可指各种窄带子。
    He wore a leather belt with his suit. 他穿西装时系了一条皮带。
反义词
  • unstrap 解开带子
    unstrap 是 strap 加否定前缀 un- 构成的反义词。
    He unstrapped his helmet after the ride. 骑行结束后他解开了头盔的带子。
常见搭配
  • shoulder strap 肩带
    The shoulder strap is adjustable. 肩带是可以调节的。
  • strap in 系好安全带就位
    Strap in before the roller coaster starts. 过山车启动前请系好安全带。
  • strap up 用绷带包扎
    The nurse strapped up his ankle. 护士把他的脚踝包扎起来。