stomach

/ˈstʌmək/ n.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

胃；腹部

释义与例句

n. 胃；腹部
the organ inside the body where food is digested, or the front part of the body below the chest
  1. Eating too quickly gave him an uncomfortable feeling in his stomach.
    吃得太快让他的胃很不舒服。
  2. You should not swim on a full stomach immediately after a meal.
    刚吃完饭胃还饱着，你不应该马上去游泳。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The baby lay on her stomach and tried to lift her head.
    婴儿趴着，试着抬起头。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 stomach 可指“胃”，口语中也常指“腹部”；on an empty stomach 是“空腹”，on a full stomach 是“吃得很饱时”。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • stomachache 胃痛；肚子痛
    由 stomach 与 ache 构成，指胃部或腹部疼痛，英式英语也常分写为 stomach ache。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • abdomen 腹部；腹腔
    stomach 严格说是消化器官“胃”，日常口语也泛指腹部；abdomen 是较正式的解剖学术语，指胸部与骨盆之间的整个腹部区域，不等同于胃。
    The doctor examined the patient's abdomen for signs of swelling. 医生检查了病人的腹部，看是否有肿胀迹象。
常见搭配
  • an upset stomach 胃部不适；肠胃不舒服
    The rich meal gave her an upset stomach later that night. 那顿油腻的大餐让她那天夜里肠胃不舒服。
  • on an empty stomach 空腹；空着肚子
    This medicine should not be taken on an empty stomach. 这种药不应空腹服用。
  • stomach pain 胃痛；腹痛
    He went to the clinic because the stomach pain had lasted all morning. 因为腹痛持续了一整个上午，他去了诊所。