split

/splɪt/ verb / noun / adjective
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

裂开,劈开;分裂,分开;裂口,分裂;分歧;分裂的,分开的

释义与例句

verb 裂开,劈开;分裂,分开
to divide or be divided into parts; to separate into groups
  1. The wood split easily along the grain.
    木头顺着纹理很容易劈开。
  2. They split the profits equally.
    他们平分了利润。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The party split over the new policy.
    该党在新政策上产生了分裂。
noun 裂口,分裂;分歧
a tear or crack; a division or disagreement
  1. There is a split in the wooden floor.
    木地板上有一道裂缝。
  2. The split in the team led to their defeat.
    队伍的分歧导致了他们的失败。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She did the splits in the dance routine.
    她在舞蹈中做了劈叉动作。
adjective 分裂的,分开的
divided or separated
  1. They live in a split-level house.
    他们住在错层式的房子里。
  2. The public has split opinions on the issue.
    公众对此问题意见不一。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. It is a split decision by the judges.
    这是评委们有分歧的裁决。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 split 联想 s+ plit(劈),劈成两半

词族与关联词

同义词
  • divide 分开,划分
    divide 强调分成若干部分,split 强调沿纹理或力的方向裂开。
    Divide the cake into six pieces. 把蛋糕分成六块。
反义词
  • unite 团结,联合
    unite 是把分开的部分合起来,与 split 分开相反。
    The two companies united to form a giant. 两家公司联合组成一个巨头。
常见搭配
  • split up 分手;拆分
    The band split up last year. 这支乐队去年解散了。
  • split the difference 折中,各让一步
    Let's split the difference and settle on 500. 我们各让一步,就定 500 吧。
  • split second 一瞬间
    In a split second, the car crashed. 一瞬间,车就撞上了。