someone

/ˈsʌmwʌn/ pron.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

某人；有人

释义与例句

pron. 某人；有人
a person whose identity is unknown or is not being specified
  1. Could you ask someone at reception to validate my parking ticket?
    你能请前台的人帮我确认一下停车票吗？
  2. She wants to share a flat with someone who enjoys cooking as much as she does.
    她想和一个像她一样喜欢做饭的人合租一套公寓。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Through the wall, I heard someone practising a gentle tune on the violin.
    隔着墙，我听见有人用小提琴练习一首轻柔的曲子。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 someone 是复合不定代词，作主语时谓语用单数；形容词放在其后，如 someone helpful（某个乐于助人的人），不说 helpful someone。

词族与关联词

易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • somebody 某人；有人
    someone 与 somebody 的基本含义和语法相同，通常可互换，都指未确定或未指明的一人，后接单数动词。提及其所属事物时常用单数 they/their，如 Someone has left their umbrella，可避免假定性别。
    Ask somebody in the ticket office whether the exhibition is still open. 问问售票处的人展览是否还开放。
常见搭配
  • someone else 别人；另一个人
    I thought I recognised her, but it turned out to be someone else. 我以为认出了她，结果却是另一个人。
  • someone special 特别的人；心仪的人
    He bought the small painting as a gift for someone special. 他买下那幅小画，准备送给一个特别的人。
  • someone you know 你认识的人
    It is easier to learn a new skill with someone you know. 和你认识的人一起学习一项新技能会更容易。