sick
/sɪk/
adj.
一句话记住
生病的;不适的;恶心的
释义与例句
adj.
生病的;不适的;恶心的
physically or mentally ill, or feeling that you are going to vomit
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She stayed at home because her son was sick.
她儿子病了,所以她待在家里。
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He has been off sick for a week.
他请病假已经一周了。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The smell made me feel sick.
这股气味让我感到恶心。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
feel sick 在英式英语中常指恶心;be sick of doing 则表示厌倦做某事。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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sickness 疾病;恶心;呕吐名词,可指患病状态,也可指恶心,如 travel sickness。
同义词
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ill 生病的;不适的英式英语中 ill 常作表语,如 be ill;sick 可放在名词前,如 a sick child,还可表示恶心。美式英语常用 sick 表示生病。She was too ill to attend the meeting. 她病得太重,无法出席会议。
反义词
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healthy 健康的healthy 指身体健康或有益健康;sick 指正在患病、身体不适或恶心。Regular sleep helps keep people healthy. 规律睡眠有助于保持身体健康。
常见搭配
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feel sick 感到恶心;感觉不舒服I felt sick after the long boat journey. 长时间乘船后我感到恶心。
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sick leave 病假Employees are entitled to paid sick leave. 雇员有权享受带薪病假。
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be sick of 厌倦……;厌烦……We are sick of hearing the same excuses. 我们听腻了同样的借口。