shout

/ʃaʊt/ v. / n.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

喊；叫；大声说；喊叫；呼喊声

释义与例句

v. 喊；叫；大声说
to speak or call out in a loud voice, especially so that someone can hear or because of strong emotion
  1. She shouted my name from the other side of the street.
    她在街对面大声喊我的名字。
  2. The lifeguard shouted at the children to stay away from the rocks.
    救生员大声叫孩子们远离礁石。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. He shouted for help when he realised that the door was locked.
    他发现门被锁上后，大声呼救。
n. 喊叫；呼喊声
a loud call or cry made with the voice
  1. We heard a shout from the garden and ran outside to investigate.
    我们听到花园里传来一声喊叫，便跑出去查看。
  2. A shout of warning made the cyclist stop just in time.
    一声提醒的呼喊让骑车人及时停了下来。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The final goal was greeted with a shout of delight from the crowd.
    最后一粒进球引来人群一阵欢呼。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 shout at sb 常含冲某人生气叫嚷的意味；只是为了让远处的人听见而大声说话，可用 shout to sb。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • shouting 喊叫；大声争吵
    不可数名词，可指持续大声喊叫的行为，也可指愤怒争吵。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • scream 尖叫；尖声喊叫
    shout 泛指提高音量说话或呼喊，可为了让人听见，也可表达愤怒等情绪；scream 通常指因恐惧、疼痛或极度激动而发出尖利、高音的叫喊，不一定带有清楚的词语。
    She screamed when she saw the mouse run across the kitchen floor. 她看见老鼠从厨房地板上跑过，吓得尖叫起来。
常见搭配
  • shout at 对……大喊；冲……叫嚷
    There is no need to shout at me just because we disagree. 仅仅因为我们意见不同，你没必要冲我大喊。
  • shout for help 大声呼救
    The swimmer raised one arm and shouted for help. 那名游泳者举起一只手臂，大声呼救。
  • a shout of 一声……的喊叫
    He gave a shout of surprise when he opened the unexpected gift. 打开那份意外的礼物时，他惊喜地叫了一声。