sentence

/ˈsentəns/ n.
标准词条 CET-4IELTS 词根 sens
一句话记住

句子

释义与例句

n. 句子
a group of words that expresses a statement, question, command, or exclamation and usually contains a subject and a verb
  1. Read the sentence and choose the correct answer.
    读这个句子并选择正确答案。
  2. This sentence is too long and difficult to follow.
    这个句子太长,难以理解。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She translated the sentence into Chinese.
    她把这个句子翻译成了中文。

词源与构词

词族与关联词

同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
  • consent 同意;许可
    The patient gave her consent before the operation. 这名患者在手术前表示同意。
  • sense 感觉;感官;意识
    Dogs have a highly developed sense of smell. 狗的嗅觉高度发达。
  • sensitive 敏感的;易受影响的
    My skin is sensitive to strong sunlight. 我的皮肤对强烈阳光敏感。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • statement 陈述;声明
    sentence 是语法单位,可表达陈述、疑问或命令,也可指法院判决;statement 指表达出来的陈述或正式声明,不是单纯的语法单位。
    The minister issued a statement about the new policy. 部长就新政策发表了一份声明。
常见搭配
  • complete sentence 完整的句子
    Please answer each question in a complete sentence. 请用完整的句子回答每个问题。
  • sentence structure 句子结构
    The course helps learners understand English sentence structure. 这门课程帮助学习者理解英语句子结构。
  • topic sentence 主题句
    The topic sentence introduces the main idea of the paragraph. 主题句引出这一段的中心思想。