salad
/ˈsæləd/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
沙拉;色拉
释义与例句
n.
沙拉;色拉
a dish, usually served cold, made by mixing raw or cooked vegetables, fruit, or other ingredients, often with a dressing
-
She made a salad with lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumber.
她用生菜、番茄和黄瓜做了一份沙拉。
-
I ordered soup and a small green salad for lunch.
我午餐点了汤和一小份蔬菜沙拉。
展开其余 1 条例句
-
There was a bowl of fruit salad on the breakfast table.
早餐桌上有一碗水果沙拉。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
salad 是拌好的“沙拉”,lettuce 是其中可能用到的“生菜”;a green salad 指以绿色蔬菜为主的沙拉。
词族与关联词
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
-
lettuce 生菜;莴苣salad 是由多种食材拌成的一道菜;lettuce 是常用的一种叶菜,可作沙拉的原料。沙拉不一定含生菜,生菜本身也不等于一盘沙拉。Wash the lettuce thoroughly before adding it to the sandwiches. 把生菜放进三明治之前要彻底洗净。
常见搭配
-
a green salad 蔬菜沙拉;绿叶沙拉The grilled fish was served with potatoes and a green salad. 烤鱼配了土豆和一份绿叶沙拉。
-
salad dressing 沙拉酱;沙拉调味汁This salad dressing contains olive oil, lemon juice, and mustard. 这种沙拉调味汁由橄榄油、柠檬汁和芥末制成。
-
a bowl of salad 一碗沙拉He brought a large bowl of salad to the picnic. 他带了一大碗沙拉去野餐。