record

/ˈrekɔːd/ n.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

记录;档案;最高纪录;最佳成绩

释义与例句

n. 记录;档案
information kept in writing or stored electronically about something that has happened
  1. The hospital keeps detailed records of each patient.
    医院保存着每位病人的详细病历。
  2. According to official records, the building was completed in 1890.
    根据官方档案,这栋建筑于1890年竣工。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She made a record of every expense during the trip.
    她记录下了旅行期间的每一笔开支。
n. 最高纪录;最佳成绩
the best or highest achievement that has been officially measured
  1. She broke the world record in the 400 metres.
    她打破了400米世界纪录。
  2. Last year's sales set a new company record.
    去年的销售额创下了公司新纪录。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The athlete held the national record for twelve years.
    这名运动员保持全国纪录长达十二年。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 record 作名词时重音在第一音节;作动词“录制、记录”时读 /rɪˈkɔːd/。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • recording 录音;录像;记录
    名词,可指录制的声音或影像,也可指记录行为。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • document 文件;文献
    record 强调保存下来的事实、数据或经历,也可指最佳成绩;document 通常指作为证据或信息载体的具体文件。
    Please attach a copy of the document to your application. 请在申请中附上一份该文件的副本。
常见搭配
  • keep a record of 记录……;保存……的记录
    Keep a record of all your business expenses. 保存所有业务开支的记录。
  • break a record 打破纪录
    Two runners broke the national record in the final. 两名选手在决赛中打破了全国纪录。
  • medical records 病历;医疗记录
    Patients can request access to their medical records. 病人可以要求查阅自己的病历。