recognize

/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ v.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

认出；辨认出；承认；认可；意识到

释义与例句

v. 认出；辨认出
to know who someone is or what something is because you have seen or heard them before
  1. I recognized her by her voice.
    我通过声音认出了她。
  2. The building had changed so much that I hardly recognized it.
    这座建筑变化太大，我几乎认不出来了。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Dogs can recognize their owners' footsteps.
    狗能辨认出主人的脚步声。
v. 承认；认可；意识到
to accept that something is true or important, or to officially approve of someone or something
  1. The government recognized the need for urgent reform.
    政府承认有必要立即进行改革。
  2. Her contribution to the project was widely recognized.
    她对这个项目的贡献得到了广泛认可。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The qualification is recognized by employers throughout Europe.
    这一资格得到欧洲各地雇主的认可。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 recognize 可指“认出人或物”，也可指“认可成就、承认事实”。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • recognition 认出；承认；认可
    recognition 是名词，可指辨认、承认事实或对成就给予认可。
    She received international recognition for her research. 她的研究获得了国际认可。
  • recognizable 可辨认的；容易认出的
    recognizable 指某人或某物能够被识别或认出。
    The tower is the most recognizable feature of the city. 这座塔是这座城市最容易辨认的标志。
同义词
  • identify 识别；确认身份
    recognize 强调因以前见过或听过而认出；identify 强调通过特征或证据确认身份或类别。
    Can you identify the man in the photograph? 你能认出照片中的男子吗？
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • realize 意识到；实现
    recognize 可指认出、正式承认或认可；realize 指脑中意识到某个事实，不表示辨认人或物。
    He realized that the door was unlocked. 他意识到门没有锁。
常见搭配
  • widely recognized 得到广泛认可
    The method is widely recognized as safe and effective. 这种方法被公认为安全有效。
  • recognize the importance of 认识到……的重要性
    More companies recognize the importance of employee wellbeing. 越来越多的公司认识到员工身心健康的重要性。
  • recognize a voice 辨认出声音
    Even after twenty years, I could recognize his voice. 即使过了二十年，我仍能辨认出他的声音。