raid
/reɪd/
n. / v.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
突袭;袭击;突袭;搜查
释义与例句
n.
突袭;袭击
a sudden short attack, often to steal something or cause damage
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Police carried out a raid on the suspected drug dealer's house.
警方对涉嫌毒贩的住宅进行了突袭。
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The air raid destroyed several buildings in the city centre.
空袭摧毁了市中心的几栋建筑。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Burglars made a midnight raid on the jewellery shop.
窃贼午夜袭击了珠宝店。
v.
突袭;搜查
to suddenly attack a place or group, often to steal something
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Soldiers raided the enemy camp before dawn.
士兵们在黎明前突袭了敌军营地。
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Officials raided the factory and seized illegal goods.
官员突击搜查了工厂,查获了非法货物。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The fox raided the chicken coop again last night.
狐狸昨晚又袭击了鸡舍。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
raid 是突然袭击,不要和 ride(骑行)搞混;police raid 指警方突击搜查。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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raider 袭击者;突袭者可数名词,指实施突袭的人或团体,也指公司收购中的恶意收购者。
同义词
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attack 攻击;袭击attack 是通用词,可指任何形式的攻击;raid 强调突然、短促、出其不意的袭击,常有特定目的。The wolves attacked the flock at night. 狼群夜间袭击了羊群。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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ride 骑;乘ride 意为“骑、乘”,与 raid 仅一字母之差;raid 是袭击,ride 是骑行。注意中间字母 ai 与 i 的区别。She rides her bicycle to work every day. 她每天骑自行车上班。
常见搭配
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carry out a raid 实施突袭Police carried out a raid on the warehouse. 警方对仓库实施了突袭。
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air raid 空袭The city was shaken by a sudden air raid. 这座城市被突如其来的空袭震动了。
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raid on 对……的突袭The raid on the bank was foiled by security guards. 对银行的突袭被保安挫败了。