purchase

/ˈpɜːtʃəs/ v. / n.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

购买；采购；购买；购买的东西

释义与例句

v. 购买；采购
to buy something, especially something expensive or in a formal context
  1. They purchased a new house last year.
    他们去年买了一套新房子。
  2. The company purchased new equipment.
    公司采购了新设备。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. You can purchase tickets online.
    你可以在线购票。
n. 购买；购买的东西
the act of buying something; something that is bought
  1. Please keep your receipt as proof of purchase.
    请保留收据作为购买凭证。
  2. She made several purchases at the mall.
    她在商场买了好几样东西。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The car was a good purchase.
    这辆车买得很划算。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 pur（向前）+ chase（追逐）= 追着去买 → 购买。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • purchaser 购买者；买方
    名词，指购买商品的人
  • purchasing 采购；购买
    名词/现在分词，指购买行为
  • purchasable 可购买的
    形容词，表示可以买到的
同义词
  • buy 买；购买
    buy 是普通用词，purchase 更正式，常用于商业或大额交易。
    She bought a new dress for the party. 她为聚会买了一条新裙子。
反义词
  • sell 卖；出售
    sell 是 purchase 的直接反义，表示把物品出让给他人。
    He sold his old car last week. 他上周卖掉了旧车。
常见搭配
  • purchase order 采购订单
    The manager approved the purchase order for new computers. 经理批准了新电脑的采购订单。
  • proof of purchase 购买凭证
    You need proof of purchase to return the item. 退货时你需要出示购买凭证。